Ubumenyi ku gushyira mu byiciro, ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo gukora feri y'ikamyo.

Imigozi y'amakamyo ni igice cy'ingenzi cya sisitemu yo gufunga amakamyo, ndetse ni na yo garanti yo gutwara ikamyo mu mutekano. Ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo gukora bikoreshwa mu gufunga amakamyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano no kumererwa neza mu gutwara ikamyo. Iyi nkuru izasobanura ubumenyi bw'ishyirwa mu byiciro, ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo gukora imigozi y'amakamyo.

1. Gushyira mu byiciro imiterere y'urupapuro rw'amaferi rw'ikamyo Urupapuro rw'amaferi rw'ikamyo rushobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri bitewe n'ubushyuhe n'imiterere y'ibikoresho mu gihe cyo gutwara: urupapuro rw'amaferi rw'umwimerere n'urupapuro rw'amaferi rw'icyuma. Uruvange rw'amaferi rw'umwimerere rugizwe ahanini n'ibikoresho bisanzwe n'ibikoresho by'ubukorikori, bifite imikorere myiza y'amavuta n'urusaku ruto, ariko byoroshye kwambara mu bushyuhe bwinshi; uruvange rw'amaferi rw'icyuma rugizwe ahanini n'ibyuma n'ibikoresho bidashira, bifite imikorere idahindagurika kandi idashira mu bushyuhe bwinshi, ariko urusaku n'imitingito bivuka mu gihe cyo gufunga bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku modoka.

2. Icya kabiri, ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo gukora feri y'ikamyo. Ibikoresho byo gukora feri y'ikamyo bigabanyijemo ibintu by'umwimerere n'ibintu bidafite umwimerere, muri byo ibikoresho by'umwimerere bigabanyijemo resins karemano na resins zikozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike. Gukora ubu buryo bwo gukora feri akenshi bisaba gukanda imvange ya resins mu ibumba ryabigenewe, hanyuma igashyuha, igakandamizwa hanyuma igashyirwa mu gice gito cy'imvange ya feri. Ibikoresho bidafite umwimerere ahanini ni ibyuma, ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika n'umuringa, bifite ubusa kandi bihamye cyane mu bushyuhe bwinshi.

3. Gukoresha no kubungabunga feri y'ikamyo Igihe cyo gukora feri y'ikamyo gishingiye ahanini ku mikorere n'aho ikamyo ikorera. Muri rusange, igihe cyo gukora feri ni hagati ya kilometero 20.000-30.000. Mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, shyira imbaraga cyane ku bunini n'ubucucike bw'iferi. Iyo ubunini bw'iferi buri hasi ugereranyije n'ibipimo byagenwe, feri nshya igomba gusimburwa mu gihe. Mu gihe cyo gukora feri y'ikamyo, ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibikoresho bisimbura n'ibindi bigomba gutorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'uwakoze, kandi imodoka igomba gushyirwa ahantu hahamye kugira ngo hirindwe imvune cyangwa impanuka bitari ngombwa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha.

Muri make, feri y'ikamyo ni garanti y'ingenzi ku mutekano w'ikamyo. Ibikoresho byayo, uburyo ikorwamo n'imikoreshereze n'imitangire yabyo bifitanye isano n'imikorere n'umutekano w'ikamyo. Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze kandi ugakoresha feri y'ikamyo, ugomba guhitamo witonze kandi ugakorana n'ibyo uwakoze iyo kamyo asaba kugira ngo ikoreshwe kandi ikomeze kugira umutekano n'ituze.